In this post, we are going to read about 12 schedules of the Indian Constitution which is an important topic of the Indian polity that you get to read in the Indian Constitution, we have made it available below about the schedules of the Constitution, which you can read in simple and easy language and remember for the preparation of the upcoming exam.
भारतीय संविधान की 12 अनुसूचियाँ
Schedules of the Constitution
1st Schedule : प्रथम अनुसूची
1. Names of States and their Territories
2. Names of Union Territories and their boundaries
Article 1 and 4
2nd Schedule : दूसरी अनूसूची
Provisions related to salary, allowances and pension etc. of the following officers
(i) President of India
(ii) Governor of the States
(iii) Speaker and Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
(iv) Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha
(v) Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the State Assemblies
(vi) Chairman and Deputy Chairman of State Legislative Councils
(vii) Judges of the Supreme Court
(viii) Judge of the High Court
(ix) Comptroller and Auditor General of India
Article
59 (3), 65 (3), 75 (6), 97, 125, 148(3)(3), 158 (3), 164 (5), 186 and 221.
3rd Schedule : तीसरी अनुसूची
In this, the following are given in the form of oaths or affirmations to be taken by the office bearers and the candidates.
(i) Union Minister
(ii) Candidates for elections to the Parliament
(iii) Members of Parliament
(iv) Judges of the Supreme Court
(v) Comptroller and Auditor General of India
(vi) Ministers of the States
(vii) Candidates for elections to the State Legislature
(viii) Members of the State Legislature
(ix) Judges of High Courts
Article
75 (4), 84 (क), 99, 124(6), 148 (2), 164 (3), 173 (क), 188 and 219
4th Schedule : चौथी अनुसूची
Allocation of seats in Rajya Sabha to States and Union Territories
Article 80 (2)
5th Schedule : पाँचवीं अनुसूची
Provisions relating to the administration and control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes.
Article244 (1)
6th Schedule : छठी अनूसूची
Provisions as to the administration of the tribal areas of the States of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram.
Article 244(2) and 275(1)
7th Schedule
Subjects included in Union List, State List and Concurrent List. (In the original constitution there were 97, 66 and 47 subjects in these lists respectively, but now there are 97 (Union List), 61 (State List) and 52 (Concurrent List) subjects.
Article 246
8th Schedule
List of languages recognized by the constitution. At present these are 22 languages which were 14 in the original constitution. These languages are–
Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu.
Sindhi (15th) language was included by the 21st Constitutional Amendment Act 1967.
Nepali, Manipuri and Konkani languages were included by the 71st Constitutional Amendment Act 1992.
Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santhali languages were included by the 91st Constitutional Amendment Act 2003.
Article 344(1) and 351
9th Schedule
This schedule was first added by the Constitution Amendment Act (1951). Its purpose was that the Acts, Rules, Regulations, etc., to be made for land reforms and Zamindari abolition, could be taken out of the power of the court to review. It currently has 284 entries which have been incorporated by several constitutional amendments.
The Supreme Court has made it clear in the case of ‘Vaman Rao’ (1981) that after April 24, 1973 (the date of decision of Kesavananda Bharati case) the Acts etc. to be included in the Ninth Schedule can be judicially reviewed. .
Article 31(ख)
10th Schedule
It contains provisions relating to disqualification of members of Parliament and Legislative Assembly on grounds of defection. This schedule was added by the 52nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1985. It has also been amended by the 91st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003. It is also called the ‘Anti–Defection Law’.
Article 102(2)
and 191(2)
11th Schedule
The powers and responsibilities of Panchayats have been explained in it. It has 29 subjects. This schedule was added by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992.
Article 243(छ)
12th Schedule
It describes the powers and responsibilities of the municipalities. It has 18 subjects. This schedule was added by the 74th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992.
Article 243(ब)
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